Impacto da capacitação de motoristas rodoviários na redução de acidentes em passagens de nível “PNs”: estudo sobre o efeito da capacitação de motoristas de caminhões na redução de acidentes/incidentes em passagens de nível

Abstract

The study focuses on the impact of truck driver training on reducing accidents at level crossings (LCs). It is considered that proper training of road drivers can play a crucial role in decreasing incidents at railway crossings, where there is direct interaction between trains and vehicles. The study aims to develop a collaborative model that promotes the reduction of accidents at level crossings, involving multiple stakeholders and using enhanced safety practices. The case study of the company Transnordestina demonstrates the implementation of a series of strategic and structural actions, presented through the 5W2H methodology, to increase safety at level crossings. Notable measures include the installation of signage in accordance with safety standards, leveling of crossings, use of active signaling devices, and a robust training program for drivers. Transnordestina has invested on several fronts to complete these projects by June 2027. These actions cover everything from crossing infrastructure to driver and community education and awareness. Collaboration between Transnordestina and local authorities is essential for the effective implementation of new safety standards and rigorous enforcement. A significant reduction in accidents is expected, creating a safer environment for drivers and pedestrians.